{"id":26,"date":"2023-06-19T14:31:23","date_gmt":"2023-06-19T14:31:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/site.uvm.edu\/mcintosh_pontius_links\/?page_id=26"},"modified":"2023-06-19T14:39:18","modified_gmt":"2023-06-19T14:39:18","slug":"1-desertification","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/site.uvm.edu\/mcintosh_pontius_links\/?page_id=26","title":{"rendered":"1 Desertification"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/site.uvm.edu\/mcintosh_pontius_links\/files\/2023\/06\/Desertification-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-37\" srcset=\"https:\/\/site.uvm.edu\/mcintosh_pontius_links\/files\/2023\/06\/Desertification-1.jpg 800w, https:\/\/site.uvm.edu\/mcintosh_pontius_links\/files\/2023\/06\/Desertification-1-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/site.uvm.edu\/mcintosh_pontius_links\/files\/2023\/06\/Desertification-1-187x140.jpg 187w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Problem<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/science.jrank.org\/pages\/2022\/Desertification-Processes-desertification.html\">Desertificatio<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/science.jrank.org\/pages\/2022\/Desertification-Processes-desertification.html\">n<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/science.jrank.org\/pages\/2022\/Desertification-Processes-desertification.html\"> <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/science.jrank.org\/pages\/2022\/Desertification-Processes-desertification.html\">i<\/a>s not just about drought conditions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldhunger.org\/africa-hunger-poverty-facts-2018\/\">forces causing desertificatio<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldhunger.org\/africa-hunger-poverty-facts-2018\/\">n<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldhunger.org\/africa-hunger-poverty-facts-2018\/\"> <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldhunger.org\/africa-hunger-poverty-facts-2018\/\">a<\/a>re both natural (e.g., long-term changes in rainfall patterns that limit the growth of stabilizing vegetation) and human (e.g., overgrazing, deforestation, and other unsustainable agricultural practices).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Role of Climate Change<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/unfccc.int\/news\/climate-change-is-an-increasing-threat-to-africa\">The climate has already been changing rapidly in Afric<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/unfccc.int\/news\/climate-change-is-an-increasing-threat-to-africa\">a<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/unfccc.int\/news\/climate-change-is-an-increasing-threat-to-africa\">,<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/unfccc.int\/news\/climate-change-is-an-increasing-threat-to-africa\"> <\/a>with projections for continued warming and shifts in precipitation patterns (Blunden and Arndt 2020).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As climate disruption continues, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.climatechangenews.com\/2012\/04\/27\/climate-change-desertification-and-migration-connecting-the-dots\/\">mass migration within Afric<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.climatechangenews.com\/2012\/04\/27\/climate-change-desertification-and-migration-connecting-the-dots\/\">a<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.climatechangenews.com\/2012\/04\/27\/climate-change-desertification-and-migration-connecting-the-dots\/\"> <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.climatechangenews.com\/2012\/04\/27\/climate-change-desertification-and-migration-connecting-the-dots\/\">w<\/a>ill likely worsen <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fao.org\/state-of-food-security-nutrition\">food insecurit<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fao.org\/state-of-food-security-nutrition\">y<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fao.org\/state-of-food-security-nutrition\">,<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fao.org\/state-of-food-security-nutrition\"> <\/a>as nations which have sufficient food supplies for their populations will face pressures to provide food to those in need.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u00a0Solutions<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>For example, the<a href=\"https:\/\/www.smithsonianmag.com\/science-nature\/great-green-wall-stop-desertification-not-so-much-180960171\/\"> <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.smithsonianmag.com\/science-nature\/great-green-wall-stop-desertification-not-so-much-180960171\/\">Great Green Wal<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.smithsonianmag.com\/science-nature\/great-green-wall-stop-desertification-not-so-much-180960171\/\">l<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.smithsonianmag.com\/science-nature\/great-green-wall-stop-desertification-not-so-much-180960171\/\"> <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.smithsonianmag.com\/science-nature\/great-green-wall-stop-desertification-not-so-much-180960171\/\">w<\/a>as envisioned as an 8000 km long swath of trees crossing the entire continent to halt the movement of Saharan sands.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Build Your Foundational Knowledge<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Planting ground cover<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em><u><a href=\"https:\/\/www.borgenmagazine.com\/jatropha-curcas-environmental-silver-bullet\/\">Jatropha curcas<\/a><\/u><\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.borgenmagazine.com\/jatropha-curcas-environmental-silver-bullet\/\">: An environmental silver bullet<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.borgenmagazine.com\/jatropha-curcas-environmental-silver-bullet\/\">,<\/a>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em><u><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wocat.net\/documents\/358\/Bach2012.pdf\">Jatropha curcas<\/a><\/u><\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wocat.net\/documents\/358\/Bach2012.pdf\"> <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wocat.net\/documents\/358\/Bach2012.pdf\">as a multipurpose crop<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wocat.net\/documents\/358\/Bach2012.pdf\"><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Supporting local farmers<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ifad.org\/en\/web\/knowledge\/-\/publication\/the-drylands-advantage\">Sustainable agriculture will help stop<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ifad.org\/en\/web\/knowledge\/-\/publication\/the-drylands-advantage\"> <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ifad.org\/en\/web\/knowledge\/-\/publication\/the-drylands-advantage\">desertification<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ifad.org\/en\/web\/knowledge\/-\/publication\/the-drylands-advantage\">,<\/a>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/agenda\/2019\/06\/the-millennials-giving-african-farming-an-image-boost\/\">Millennials are transforming African farming<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/agenda\/2019\/06\/the-millennials-giving-african-farming-an-image-boost\/\"><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Adopting innovative water management techniques<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.greenfacts.org\/en\/desertification\/l-3\/6-prevention-desertification.htm#:~:text=Integrated%20land%20and%20water%20management%20are%20key%20methods,other%20forms%20of%20soil%20degradation%20effectively%20prevent%20desertification.\">What actions can be taken to prevent desertification?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2071-1050\/10\/9\/3182\">Soil and water conservation in Burkina Faso, West Africa<\/a><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Additional sources:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0301479722017960\">A novel approach on the delineation of a multipurpose energy-greenbelt to produce biofuel and combat desertification in arid regions<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/agenda\/2021\/08\/africa-senegal-circular-gardens-food-insecurity-desertification\/\">How can Africa farmers protect against desertification | World<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/agenda\/2021\/08\/africa-senegal-circular-gardens-food-insecurity-desertification\/\"> <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/agenda\/2021\/08\/africa-senegal-circular-gardens-food-insecurity-desertification\/\">Economic Forum (weforum.org)<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/agenda\/2021\/08\/africa-senegal-circular-gardens-food-insecurity-desertification\/\"><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dutchwatersector.com\/news\/bunds-are-doing-their-job-regreening-kenya-and-reducing-flooding\">Bunds are doing their job: re-greening<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dutchwatersector.com\/news\/bunds-are-doing-their-job-regreening-kenya-and-reducing-flooding\"> <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dutchwatersector.com\/news\/bunds-are-doing-their-job-regreening-kenya-and-reducing-flooding\">Kenya and reducing flooding | Dutch Water Sector<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Problem Desertification is not just about drought conditions. The forces causing desertification are both natural (e.g., long-term changes in rainfall patterns that limit the growth of stabilizing vegetation) and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1574,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-26","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"featured_image_src":null,"featured_image_src_square":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/site.uvm.edu\/mcintosh_pontius_links\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/26","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/site.uvm.edu\/mcintosh_pontius_links\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/site.uvm.edu\/mcintosh_pontius_links\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/site.uvm.edu\/mcintosh_pontius_links\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1574"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/site.uvm.edu\/mcintosh_pontius_links\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=26"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/site.uvm.edu\/mcintosh_pontius_links\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/26\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":39,"href":"https:\/\/site.uvm.edu\/mcintosh_pontius_links\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/26\/revisions\/39"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/site.uvm.edu\/mcintosh_pontius_links\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=26"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}