About VCA

Three VCA authors in the field

About the Vermont Climate Assessment

The Vermont Climate Assessment (VCA) provides a framework for understanding climate change impacts in Vermont. It is written to help citizens and decision-makers make sense of climate data and prepare for future impacts across key sectors (for example, the Vermont Climate Council, which is working to reduce the state’s GHG emissions and identify actions Vermont communities can take to better prepare for more extreme weather). The VCA 2021 updates the University of Vermont’s pioneering state climate assessment in 2014, which was the first to provide state-level data similar to the National Climate Assessment.

The VCA 2021 included a process to engage key stakeholders from the beginning of the assessment. Understanding stakeholder interests enabled the VCA team to focus on relevant, useful research. Researcher Laura Edling led a needs assessment in 2020 to:

  • Understand what VCA information would be most useful and why;
  • Facilitate ongoing knowledge exchange among VCA researchers and a variety of stakeholders; and
  • Identify diverse sources of knowledge that are relevant to climate research and decision-making.

Many stakeholders were interested in impacts related to precipitation, storms, and flooding. For example, stakeholders in the agriculture sector expressed a desire to know “will my field flood” and requested data that could help them plan infrastructure upgrades and drainage strategies. The VCA 2021 report aims to further local understanding of climate change and its impacts and provide climate information that is used and useful.

VCA by the Numbers

156

interviews and surveys to explore stakeholder needs and guide VCA 2021 research plans.

34

authors and advisors from over 7 different organizations who wrote and edited chapters.

18

NOAA National Weather Service weather stations that provided climate data.

750+

scientific publications reviewed and synthesized by the research team.

Lead Researchers

Gillian Galford

Gund Fellow, Research Associate Professor, Rubenstein School of Environment and Natural Resources, University of Vermont

Joshua Faulkner

Gund Fellow, Research Assistant Professor, University of Vermont Extension

Strategic Advisors

Lesley-Ann Dupigny-Giroux, VCA Climate Science Advisor

Gund Fellow, Vermont State Climatologist, Professor of Geography, University of Vermont, Author for the Fifth National Climate Assessment (NCA5)

Laura Edling, VCA Needs Assessment Research Lead

Research Associate, Rubenstein School of Environment and Natural Resources, University of Vermont

Lauren Oates, VCA Climate Policy Advisor

Interim Director of Government Relations & Policy, TNC Vermont

Stephen Posner, VCA Climate Policy Advisor and Coordinator

Director of Policy, Gund Institute for Environment, University of Vermont

Authors

Pablo Bose

Gund Institute for Environment, Department of Geography, College of Arts and Sciences, University of Vermont

Mahalia Clark

Gund Institute for Environment, Rubenstein School of Environment and Natural Resources, University of Vermont

Peter Clark

Rubenstein School of Environment and Natural Resources, University of Vermont

Jake Claro

Farm to Plate, Vermont Sustainable Jobs Fund

Stephanie Clement

One Tree Planted

Dani Cook

Forest Ecosystem Monitoring Cooperative, University of Vermont

Caitlin Crossett

Gund Institute for Environment, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Vermont EPSCoR, University of Vermon

Deniz Dutton

Rubenstein School of Environment and Natural Resources, University of Vermont

Steve Faccio

Vermont Center for Ecostudies

Joshua Faulkner

Gund Institute for Environment, Department of Plant and Soil Science, Extension, University of Vermont

Jamey Fidel

General Counsel, Forest and Wildlife Program Director, Vermont Natural Resources Council

Joanne Garton

Department of Forests, Parks, & Recreation, Vermont Agency of Natural Resources

Hanusia Higgins

Rubenstein School of Environment and Natural Resources, University of Vermont

Franni Hoag

Gund Institute for Environment, Rubenstein School of Environment and Natural Resources, University of Vermont

Katie Horner

Gund Institute for Environment, College of Agriculture and Life Science, University of Vermont

Carina Isbell

Department of Community Development and Applied Economics, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, University of Vermont

Molly Rose Kelly-Gorham

Gund Institute for Environment, Department of Electrical and Biomedical Engineering, NSF IGERT, University of Vermont

Alexandra Kosiba

Department of Forests, Parks, & Recreation, Vermont Agency of Natural Resources

Michael Mezzacapo

Department of Environmental Conservation, Vermont Agency of Natural Resources

Joshua Morse

Gund Institute for Environment, Rubenstein School of Natural Resources and Environment, University of Vermont

George Ni

Department of Biology, College of Arts and Sciences, University of Vermont

Stephen Posner

Gund Institute for Environment, University of Vermont

Sarah T. Raimondi

Gund Institute for Environment, Rubenstein School of Environment and Natural Resources, University of Vermon

Kristin B. Raub

Department of Homeland Security Flood Apex Post-Doc, Consortium of Universities for the Advancement of Hydrologic Science Inc. (CUAHSI); and Affiliate, Rubenstein School of Environment and Natural Resources, University of Vermont

Eric Roy

Gund Institute for Environment, Rubenstein School of Environment and Natural Resources, University of Vermont

Ryan Ruggiero

Department of Plant and Soil Science, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, University of Vermont

Elise Schadler

Department of Forests, Parks, & Recreation, Vermont Agency of Natural Resources

Ned Swanberg

Department of Environmental Conservation, Vermont Agency of Natural Resources

Alissa White

Gund Institute for Environment, Department of Plant and Soil Science, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, University of Vermont

Jessica Wikle

Gund Institute for Environment, Rubenstein School of Environment and Natural Resources, University of Vermont

Daphne Zencey

Gund Institute for Environment, Rubenstein School of Environment and Natural Resources, University of Vermont

Funders

  • University of Vermont (UVM)
  • UVM Rubenstein School of Environment and Natural Resources
  • UVM Gund Institute for Environment
  • The Nature Conservancy, Vermont
  • Norman Foundation
  • Private donors who chose to contribute to the Vermont Climate Assessment

Additional Support

  • Tamarack Media Cooperative
  • Emily Copeland and Julianna White – lead copyeditors
  • Milena Stier, Mary Kueser, Basil Waugh, and Stephen Posner – web design assistance
  • Eve Frankel, Ariana Cano – TNC communications

Recommended Citation

Citing the full report: Galford, G.L., Faulkner, J., Edling, L. 2021. The Vermont Climate Assessment 2021. Burlington, Vermont: Gund Institute for Environment at the University of Vermont.

Citing a specific chapter: Cook, D., Swanberg, N. 2021. Water Resources. In Galford, G.L., Faulkner, J. et al. (Eds), The Vermont Climate Assessment 2021. Burlington, Vermont: Gund Institute for Environment at the University of Vermont.

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